Lula and Trump Express Optimism on Trade Talks Amid Tariff Negotiations

Brazilian President Lula and former U.S. President Trump hold a constructive meeting in Kuala Lumpur, advancing trade negotiations amid tariff disputes.

    Key details

  • • Lula and Trump met during the ASEAN Summit to discuss bilateral trade and tariffs.
  • • The U.S. imposed a 50% tariff on Brazilian products, which Brazil contests.
  • • Both leaders described the meeting as positive and constructive, with plans for follow-up talks.
  • • Negotiations on tariffs are expected to conclude in a few weeks, aiming for a beneficial agreement.

On October 26, 2025, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva and former U.S. President Donald Trump met in Kuala Lumpur during the 47th ASEAN Summit to discuss bilateral trade relations, notably U.S. tariffs on Brazilian products. The White House expressed optimism about reaching "good business" agreements benefiting both nations, signifying a positive step forward in negotiations that may conclude within weeks. Trump highlighted the longstanding positive relationship and spoke with confidence about closing favorable deals for both countries.

However, despite these expressions of optimism, no immediate decisions were made regarding the 50% tariffs imposed by the U.S. on Brazilian goods. Lula described the discussions as "frank and constructive," emphasizing the seriousness of the agenda and the intent to address tariff concerns swiftly. Brazil's Foreign Minister, Mauro Vieira, also called the meeting "very positive," expecting that tariff discussions should wrap up soon with an agreement that resolves the taxation disputes affecting Brazil.

The talks revealed differing stances: Lula contested the justification for the tariffs, noting that Brazil’s trade surplus with the U.S. challenges the rationale behind the U.S. imposing such high levies. Conversely, Trump maintained that tariffs were necessary to balance trade. Experts suggest that a compromise involving lower tariffs and expanded exemptions might emerge to mitigate trade disruption.

The negotiations between Brazil and the U.S. also occur amid wider international trade considerations, such as ongoing U.S.-China negotiations, underscoring the interconnectedness of global commerce and the importance of maintaining steady supply chains.

Although the meeting avoided political controversies like the legal issues involving former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro, it focused sharply on business and economic themes. Both leaders and their teams scheduled follow-up meetings to continue exploring solutions to tariff and sanctions challenges.

In conclusion, while the Lula-Trump meeting rejuvenated hopes for improved trade ties and tariff relief, concrete outcomes remain pending, with further talks ongoing to finalize details in the coming weeks.