STF Unanimously Indicts Eduardo Bolsonaro for Coercion in Lobbying Case

The Supreme Federal Court's (STF) 1st Panel has unanimously voted to indict Congressman Eduardo Bolsonaro, son of former President Jair Bolsonaro, as a defendant in a criminal case involving coercion. This decision, led by Rapporteur Minister Alexandre de Moraes and finalized with Minister Carmen Lúcia's vote, opens a criminal trial focusing on Eduardo Bolsonaro's alleged coercive actions linked to lobbying efforts in the United States.

The Federal Public Prosecutor's Office (PGR) charged Eduardo Bolsonaro with coercion for attempting to influence legal processes by lobbying for US sanctions against Brazilian officials, including STF ministers and the Attorney General of the Union, Jorge Messias. These sanctions involved the application of the Magnitsky Act, which resulted in the cancellation of US visas for those targeted.

Minister Moraes highlighted that Eduardo Bolsonaro "persisted in a strategy of seriously threatening the Supreme Court ministers, even boasting about possible sanctions against the other ministers of the First Panel." The case is intricately connected to efforts to obstruct judicial proceedings against former President Jair Bolsonaro who was sentenced to 27 years and 3 months for attempted coup d'état. Eduardo Bolsonaro's and journalist Paulo Figueiredo's actions were seen as attempts to disrupt this legal process, with Figueiredo facing similar charges.

This STF decision comes amid heightened political tensions. While the court’s virtual plenary remains open until November 25 for potential vote changes, the indictment appears secure. Meanwhile, minister Alexandre de Moraes faces an impeachment request in the Senate, and congressional efforts are underway regarding Eduardo Bolsonaro’s mandate, signaling ongoing political turmoil.

The indictment coincides with broader scrutiny of President Lula's government, including investigations involving former ministers and financial dealings. Regional environmental pressures and internal security concerns further complicate the political landscape.

In summary, Eduardo Bolsonaro now stands formally accused in a significant legal proceeding that underscores the intensifying confrontation between Brazil's judiciary and political factions linked to the Bolsonaro family. The case's progression will be closely watched as it unfolds in the coming weeks.